Role of the chromobox protein CBX7 in lymphomagenesis Journal Article


Authors: Scott, C. L.; Gil, J.; Hernando, E.; Teruya-Feldstein, J.; Narita, M.; Martinez, D.; Visakorpi, T.; Mu, D.; Cordon-Cardo, C.; Peters, G.; Beach, D.; Lowe, S. W.
Article Title: Role of the chromobox protein CBX7 in lymphomagenesis
Abstract: Chromobox 7 (CBX7) is a chromobox family protein and a component of the Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) that extends the lifespan of cultured epithelial cells and can act independently of BMI-1 to repress the INK4a/ARF tumor suppressor locus. To determine whether CBX7 might be oncogenic, we examined its expression pattern in a range of normal human tissues and tumor samples. CBX7 was expressed at high levels in germinal center lymphocytes and germinal center-derived follicular lymphomas, where elevated expression correlated with high c-Myc expression and a more advanced tumor grade. By targeting Cbx7 expression to the lymphoid compartment in mice, we showed that Cbx7 can initiate T cell lymphomagenesis and cooperate with c-Myc to produce highly aggressive B cell lymphomas. Furthermore, Cbx7 repressed transcription from the Ink4a/Arf locus and acted epistatically to the Arf-p53 pathway during tumorigenesis. These data identify CBX7 as a chromobox protein causally linked to cancer development and may help explain the low frequency of INK4a/ ARF mutations observed in human follicular lymphoma. © 2007 by The National Academy of Sciences of the USA.
Keywords: controlled study; human tissue; protein expression; unclassified drug; human cell; genetics; mutation; histopathology; nonhuman; neoplasm; neoplasms; t lymphocyte; t-lymphocytes; mouse; animal; cytology; metabolism; animals; mice; animal tissue; mus; nuclear protein; protein; gene locus; genetic transcription; protein p53; physiology; carcinogenesis; nuclear proteins; oncogene; germinal center; t cell lymphoma; chemistry; transcription regulation; myc protein; gene repression; western blotting; lymphoma; epithelium cell; epithelial cells; tumor suppressor protein p53; immunophenotyping; real time polymerase chain reaction; heterozygosity loss; cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p16; loss of heterozygosity; proto-oncogene proteins c-myc; lymphocyte; repressor protein; repressor proteins; follicular lymphoma; p53; polycomb; polycomb group proteins; protein p16ink4a; ink4a-arf; protein cbx7; cbx7 protein, human; cbx7 protein, mouse
Journal Title: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume: 104
Issue: 13
ISSN: 0027-8424
Publisher: National Academy of Sciences  
Date Published: 2007-03-27
Start Page: 5389
End Page: 5394
Language: English
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0608721104
PUBMED: 17374722
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC1828941
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 25" - "Export Date: 17 November 2011" - "CODEN: PNASA" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Julie T Feldstein
    297 Feldstein