Decreased public pursuit of cancer-related information during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States Journal Article


Authors: Adelhoefer, S.; Berning, P.; Solomon, S. B.; Maybody, M.; Whelton, S. P.; Blaha, M. J.; Dzaye, O.
Article Title: Decreased public pursuit of cancer-related information during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
Abstract: Background: In response to the prioritization of healthcare resources towards the COVID-19 pandemic, routine cancer screening and diagnostic have been disrupted, potentially explaining the apparent COVID-era decline in cancer cases and mortality. In this study, we identified temporal trends in public interest in cancer-related health information using the nowcasting tool Google Trends. Methods: We used Google Trends to query search terms related to cancer types for short-term (September 2019–September 2020) and long-term (September 2016–September 2020) trends in the US. We compared average relative search volumes (RSV) for specified time ranges to detect recent and seasonal variation. Results: General search interest declined for all cancer types beginning in March 2020, with changes in search interest for “Breast cancer,” “Colorectal cancer,” and “Melanoma” of − 30.6%, − 28.2%, and − 26.7%, respectively, and compared with the mean RSV of the two previous months. In the same time range, search interest for “Telemedicine” has increased by + 907.1% and has reached a 4-year peak with a sustained increased level of search interest. Absolute cancer mortality has declined and is presently at a 4-year low; however, search interest in cancer has been recuperating since July 2020. Conclusion: We observed a marked decline in searches for cancer-related health information that mirrors the reduction in new cancer diagnoses and cancer mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic. Health professions need to be prepared for the coming demand for cancer-related healthcare, foreshadowed by recovering interest in cancer-related information on Google Trends. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
Keywords: liver cell carcinoma; united states; colorectal cancer; melanoma; breast cancer; patient education; cancer mortality; medical information; uterine cervix cancer; health promotion; thyroid cancer; meningioma; trend study; seasonal variation; telemedicine; pandemic; information seeking; human; priority journal; article; malignant neoplasm; coronavirus disease 2019; cancer awareness; google trends; infodemiology
Journal Title: Cancer Causes & Control
Volume: 32
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0957-5243
Publisher: Springer  
Date Published: 2021-06-01
Start Page: 577
End Page: 585
Language: English
DOI: 10.1007/s10552-021-01409-1
PUBMED: 33683506
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC7938033
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 June 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Majid Maybody
    98 Maybody
  2. Stephen Solomon
    424 Solomon