Remarkable response to pembrolizumab with platinum-doublet in PD-L1-low pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma: A case report Journal Article


Authors: Taniguchi, H.; Takemoto, S.; Ozasa, M.; Honda, N.; Suyama, T.; Umeyama, Y.; Dotsu, Y.; Nakao, T.; Tomohito, K.; Gyotoku, H.; Yamaguchi, H.; Miyazaki, T.; Sakamoto, N.; Obase, Y.; Fukuda, M.; Fukuoka, J.; Mukae, H.
Article Title: Remarkable response to pembrolizumab with platinum-doublet in PD-L1-low pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma: A case report
Abstract: Pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma (SC) is an aggressive subtype of lung cancer that exhibits resistance to cytotoxic chemotherapy. Although programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) inhibitors have been reported to show antitumor effects in patients with high programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expressing SC, the efficacy of combined therapy with PD-1 inhibitor plus cytotoxic chemotherapy has not previously been clarified. We herein report a case of SC with low expression of PD-L1 and few pre-existing tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes which showed a remarkable response to pembrolizumab plus cytotoxic chemotherapy as first-line treatment. Our findings suggest that combined treatment might enhance the immunogenic response, even in immunologically ignored SCs. © 2021 The Authors. Thoracic Cancer published by China Lung Oncology Group and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.
Keywords: immunohistochemistry; cancer chemotherapy; clinical article; human tissue; protein expression; treatment response; aged; disease course; case report; advanced cancer; drug withdrawal; treatment duration; bone metastasis; cancer radiotherapy; cancer staging; cancer palliative therapy; cd8 antigen; t lymphocyte; tumor associated leukocyte; carboplatin; computer assisted tomography; multiple cycle treatment; tumor volume; docetaxel; pneumonia; lung tumor; prednisolone; immunotherapy; tumor cell; colitis; sarcomatoid carcinoma; thorax radiography; ossification; drug cytotoxicity; cd4 antigen; tumor growth; immunosuppressive treatment; lung biopsy; pemetrexed; treatment refusal; primary health care; programmed death 1 ligand 1; molecular pathology; pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma; ramucirumab; human; male; priority journal; article; pembrolizumab; programmed death-ligand 1; supportive care need
Journal Title: Thoracic Cancer
Volume: 12
Issue: 7
ISSN: 1759-7706
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia  
Date Published: 2021-04-01
Start Page: 1126
End Page: 1130
Language: English
DOI: 10.1111/1759-7714.13890
PUBMED: 33605089
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC8017259
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 3 May 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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