Obesity and energy balance considerations in triple-negative breast cancer Review


Authors: Berger, E. R.; Iyengar, N. M.
Review Title: Obesity and energy balance considerations in triple-negative breast cancer
Abstract: Obesity is an increasingly prevalent state of energy imbalance that contributes to breast cancer risk and outcomes. The effects of obesity differ by breast cancer subtype and menopause. While most studies have focused on postmenopausal hormone receptor-positive disease, less is known about the relationship between obesity and triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Here we will review the observations linking obesity to TNBC, the socioeconomic disparities that contribute to obesity-related TNBC, and putative biologic mechanisms. Finally, we will consider the impact of obesity on surgical and medical treatment of TNBC and novel strategies to improve energy balance after cancer diagnosis.
Keywords: breast cancer; inflammation; exercise; obesity; diet; insulin; metabolic syndrome; body fat
Journal Title: The Cancer Journal
Volume: 27
Issue: 1
ISSN: 1528-9117
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins  
Date Published: 2021-01-01
Start Page: 17
End Page: 24
Language: English
ACCESSION: WOS:000620784000004
DOI: 10.1097/ppo.0000000000000502
PROVIDER: wos
PUBMED: 33475289
PMCID: PMC8422792
Notes: Review -- Source: Wos
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  1. Neil Mukund Iyengar
    149 Iyengar
  2. Elizabeth Rapp Berger
    7 Berger