Synthesis of the 7‐hydroxy metabolites of methotrexate and 10‐ethyl‐10‐deazaaminopterin Journal Article


Authors: Dawson, M. I.; O'Krongly, D.; Hobbs, P. D.; Barrueco, J. R.; Sirotnak, F. M.
Article Title: Synthesis of the 7‐hydroxy metabolites of methotrexate and 10‐ethyl‐10‐deazaaminopterin
Abstract: The potent folate antagonists methotrexate and 10‐ethyl‐10‐deazaaminopterin are oxidized in vivo to their 7‐hydroxy derivatives. A specific cyanation at the C‐7 position of the pteridine ring system using diethyl phosphorocyanidate converted the dimethyl esters of methotrexate and 10‐ethyl‐10‐deazaaminopterin to the corresponding 7‐cyano dimethyl ester derivatives, which were hydrolyzed to the 7‐hydroxy metabolites. Copyright © 1987 Wiley‐Liss, Inc., A Wiley Company
Keywords: unclassified drug; antineoplastic agents; methotrexate; drug development; drug synthesis; folic acid antagonists; oxidation-reduction; aminopterin; 7 hydroxymethotrexate; 10 ethyl 7 hydroxy 10 deazaaminopterin
Journal Title: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Volume: 76
Issue: 8
ISSN: 0022-3549
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 1987-08-01
Start Page: 635
End Page: 638
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/jps.2600760810
PUBMED: 11002823
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 5 February 2021 -- Source: Scopus; Acknowledgements: We thank Lederle Laboratories, Pearl River, NY, for MTX, and Drs. W. Colwell and J . DeGraw, SRI, for a sample of 10-EdAM. Dr. D. Thomas, SRI, conducted the mass spectral analyses.
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  1. Francis M Sirotnak
    184 Sirotnak