Influence of the extent of resection on survival after curative treatment of gastric carcinoma: A retrospective multivariate analysis Journal Article


Authors: Shiu, M. H.; Moore, E.; Sanders, M.; Huvos, A.; Freedman, B.; Goodbold, J.; Chaiyaphruk, S.; Wesdorp, R.; Brennan, M. F.
Article Title: Influence of the extent of resection on survival after curative treatment of gastric carcinoma: A retrospective multivariate analysis
Abstract: The therapeutic value of extensive gastric resection and regional lymphadenectomy in the curative treatment of gastric adenocarcinoma is controversial. We undertook a retrospective study of 210 patients treated with curative intent from 1960 to 1980. A multivariate survival analysis using the Cox model revealed five significant variables predictive of death from gastric cancer—two inherent pathologic factors: (1) nonpyloric site and (2) metastases in more than three lymph nodes, and three treatment factors that could often be controlled by the surgeon: (3) microscopic positive gastric resection margin, (4) inadequate lymphadenectomy, and (5) total gastrectomy. These observations reaffirm the value of wide gastric resection and adequate lymphadenectomy but argue against a general policy of elective total gastrectomy in the curative treatment of gastric carcinoma. © 1987, American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Keywords: retrospective studies; major clinical study; lymph node excision; lymphadenectomy; adenocarcinoma; statistics; retrospective study; gastrectomy; stomach cancer; stomach neoplasms; prognosis; human
Journal Title: Archives of Surgery
Volume: 122
Issue: 11
ISSN: 0004-0010
Publisher: American Medical Association  
Date Published: 1987-11-01
Start Page: 1347
End Page: 1351
Language: English
DOI: 10.1001/archsurg.1987.01400230135024
PUBMED: 3675199
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 5 February 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Murray F Brennan
    1059 Brennan
  2. Andrew G Huvos
    289 Huvos
  3. Man-Hei Shiu
    44 Shiu