Frozen section in thyroid gland follicular neoplasms: It's high time to abandon it! Review


Authors: Sanabria, A.; Zafereo, M.; Thompson, L. D. R.; Hernandez-Prera, J. C.; Kowalski, L. P.; Nixon, I. J.; Shaha, A.; Rodrigo, J. P.; Mäkitie, A.; Vander Poorten, V.; Suarez, C.; Zbären, P.; Rinaldo, A.; Ferlito, A.
Review Title: Frozen section in thyroid gland follicular neoplasms: It's high time to abandon it!
Abstract: Thyroid nodules are a very common clinical condition. The 2015 American Thyroid Association (ATA) guidelines recommend surgical excision for Bethesda IV nodules. The use of intraoperative frozen section (FS) has been recommended as a strategy to tailor the extent of the initial surgery. We critically evaluated the literature that discusses the utility and cost-effectiveness of FS to make an intraoperative decision in patients with thyroid nodules classified as follicular neoplasm. FS should not be recommended as a routine intraoperative test to assess for malignancy in thyroid follicular patterned lesions due to its low performance; the high number of deferred results; the inability to adequately assess histologically defining features; the improvements in risk stratification guiding total thyroidectomy; and the low cost-effectiveness of FS. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
Keywords: carcinoma; thyroidectomy; thyroid nodule; frozen section; follicular neoplasm
Journal Title: Surgical Oncology
Volume: 36
ISSN: 0960-7404
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2021-03-01
Start Page: 76
End Page: 81
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.suronc.2020.12.005
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 33316682
DOI/URL:
Notes: Review -- Export Date: 4 January 2021 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Ashok R Shaha
    699 Shaha
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