PR-DUB maintains the expression of critical genes through FOXK1/2- A nd ASXL1/2/3-dependent recruitment to chromatin and H2AK119ub1 deubiquitination Journal Article


Authors: Kolovos, P.; Nishimura, K.; Sankar, A.; Sidoli, S.; Cloos, P. A.; Helin, K.; Christensen, J.
Article Title: PR-DUB maintains the expression of critical genes through FOXK1/2- A nd ASXL1/2/3-dependent recruitment to chromatin and H2AK119ub1 deubiquitination
Abstract: Polycomb group proteins are important for maintaining gene expression patterns and cell identity in metazoans. The mammalian Polycomb repressive deubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complexes catalyze removal of monoubiquitination on lysine 119 of histone H2A (H2AK119ub1) through a multiprotein core comprised of BAP1, HCFC1, FOXK1/2, and OGT in combination with either of ASXL1, 2, or 3. Mutations in PR-DUB components are frequent in cancer. However, mechanistic understanding of PR-DUB function in gene regulation is limited. Here, we show that BAP1 is dependent on the ASXL proteins and FOXK1/2 in facilitating gene activation across the genome. Although PR-DUB was previously shown to cooperate with PRC2, we observed minimal overlap and functional interaction between BAP1 and PRC2 in embryonic stem cells. Collectively, these results demonstrate that PR-DUB, by counteracting accumulation of H2AK119ub1, maintains chromatin in an optimal configuration ensuring expression of genes important for general functions such as cell metabolism and homeostasis. © 2020 Kolovos et al.
Journal Title: Genome Research
Volume: 30
Issue: 8
ISSN: 1088-9051
Publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press  
Date Published: 2020-08-01
Start Page: 1119
End Page: 1130
Language: English
DOI: 10.1101/gr.261016.120
PUBMED: 32747411
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC7462075
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 October 2020 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Kristian Helin
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