PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis) education for clinicians: Caring for an MSM patient Journal Article


Authors: Perucho, J.; Alzate-Duque, L.; Bhuiyan, A.; Sánchez, J. P.; Sánchez, N. F.
Article Title: PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis) education for clinicians: Caring for an MSM patient
Abstract: Introduction: Gaps exist in educational materials addressing LGBTQ patient care and LGBTQ health. One such area is prescribing HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for men who have sex with men (MSM). PrEP awareness, familiarity, and comfort in prescribing are very important in the rollout and success of PrEP as a preventative measure. Our needs assessments showed a lack of familiarity and comfort among clinicians/medical students in prescribing PrEP. Furthermore, studies have shown that since its launch as an effective prevention method of HIV transmission, PrEP has not been widely prescribed to at-risk populations. Educating clinicians about PrEP may increase its use among high-risk MSM populations and reduce the incidence of HIV infections. Methods: For medical students, we developed a didactic presentation and video recording discussing (1) a brief history of HIV prevention, (2) indications for PrEP prescription, (3) medical testing for PrEP onboarding, (4) common PrEP side effects, and (5) appropriate follow-up and testing for PrEP maintenance and discontinuation. We also developed a videotaped clinical encounter demonstrating communication skills used in PrEP counseling. Pre- and postworkshop surveys assessed participants' PrEP attitudes and knowledge. Results: All 43 survey respondents were second- through fourth-year medical students. Pre- and postpresentation evaluation of questions assessing comfort demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in level of comfort with understanding when to prescribe PrEP and in level of knowledge in prescribing PrEP. Discussion: Workshop participants acknowledged their training gaps in PrEP prescribing and acquired knowledge and comfort with prescribing PrEP for at-risk populations. © 2020 Perucho et al.
Keywords: hiv; communication skills; diversity; men who have sex with men; cultural competence; inclusion; pre-exposure prophylaxis; msm; health equity; sexual and gender minorities; lgbtq+; prep
Journal Title: MedEdPORTAL
Volume: 16
ISSN: 2374-8265
Publisher: Association of American Medical Colleges  
Date Published: 2020-05-29
Start Page: 10908
Language: English
DOI: 10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10908
PUBMED: 32656329
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC7336890
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 3 August 2020 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Nelson Felix Sanchez
    15 Sanchez