Inhibiting cancer metabolism by aromatic carbohydrate amphiphiles that act as antagonists of the glucose transporter GLUT1 Journal Article


Authors: Brito, A.; Pereira, P. M. R.; Soares Da Costa, D.; Reis, R. L.; Ulijn, R. V.; Lewis, J. S.; Pires, R. A.; Pashkuleva, I.
Article Title: Inhibiting cancer metabolism by aromatic carbohydrate amphiphiles that act as antagonists of the glucose transporter GLUT1
Abstract: We report on aromatic N-glucosides that inhibit selectively the cancer metabolism via two coexistent mechanisms: by initial deprivation of the glucose uptake through competitive binding in the glucose binding pocket of GLUT1 and by formation of a sequestering nanoscale supramolecular network at the cell surface through localized (biocatalytic) self-assembly. We demonstrate that the expression of the cancer associated GLUT1 and alkaline phosphatase are crucial for the effectiveness of this combined approach: cancer cells that overexpress both proteins are prompter to cell death when compared to GLUT1 overexpressing cells. Overall, we showcase that the synergism between physical and biochemical deprivation of cancer metabolism is a powerful approach for development of effective anticancer therapies. © 2020 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
Keywords: metabolism; cell death; alkaline phosphatase; cell membranes; glucose; diseases; anti-cancer therapies; cell surfaces; alkalinity; phosphatases; aromatic compounds; binding pockets; glucose transporters; competitive binding; glucose uptake; supramolecular networks
Journal Title: Chemical Science
Volume: 11
Issue: 14
ISSN: 2041-6520
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry  
Date Published: 2020-04-14
Start Page: 3737
End Page: 3744
Language: English
DOI: 10.1039/d0sc00954g
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 34094062
PMCID: PMC8152665
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Jason S Lewis
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  2. Alexandra Manuela Fernandes Brito
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