Hiding in plain sight: Uncovering a new function of vitamin A in redox signaling Journal Article


Authors: Hoyos, B.; Acin-Perez, R.; Fischman, D. A.; Manfredi, G.; Hammerling, U.
Article Title: Hiding in plain sight: Uncovering a new function of vitamin A in redox signaling
Abstract: The protein kinase Cδ signalosome modulates the generation of acetyl-Coenzyme A from glycolytic sources. This module is composed of four interlinked components: PKCδ, the signal adapter p66Shc, cytochrome c, and vitamin A. It resides in the intermembrane space of mitochondria, and is at the center of a feedback loop that senses upstream the redox balance between oxidized and reduced cytochrome c as a measure of the workload of the respiratory chain, and transmits a forward signal to the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex to adjust the flux of fuel entering the tricarboxylic acid cycle. The novel role of vitamin A as co-activator and potential electron carrier, required for redox activation of PKCδ, is discussed. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled Retinoid and Lipid Metabolism.
Keywords: signal transduction; review; metabolism; animals; protein serine threonine kinase; protein processing; binding site; aging; feedback system; retinol; mitochondria; mitochondrion; oxidative phosphorylation; oxidation reduction reaction; oxidation-reduction; protein kinase c gamma; protein shc; cytochrome c; energy homeostasis; pyruvate dehydrogenase complex; vitamin a; cytochromes c; protein kinase c-delta; citric acid cycle; electron transport; respiratory chain; acetyl coenzyme a; protein p66; protein kinase c?
Journal Title: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids
Volume: 1821
Issue: 1
ISSN: 1388-1981
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.  
Date Published: 2012-01-01
Start Page: 241
End Page: 247
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2011.06.014
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 21763457
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 3 January 2012" - "CODEN: BBMLF" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Beatrice E Hoyos
    23 Hoyos