Author: | Mohan, R. |
Article Title: | Dose computations for three-dimensional radiation treatment planning |
Abstract: | This paper discusses the physical and geometric aspects of radiation dose distribution calculations necessary for three-dimensional treatment planning. A practical method of obtaining dose distributions for a given arrangement of beams and beam modifiers is with the aid of computer calculations based on mathematical formalisms derived from the principles of physics. For three-dimensional treatment planning some geometric issues, such as the calculation of dose at points in three-dimensional space, the incorporation of three-dimensional patient and beam geometry into a system for dose calculations, the choice of optimum grid spacing, radiological pathlength calculations, and algorithms for speeding up dose calculation, take on added importance compared to the corresponding issues for conventional two-dimensional planning. These issues are also discussed briefly. |
Keywords: | radiation dose; radiotherapy dosage; algorithms; models, theoretical; algorithm; nuclear medicine; radiotherapy planning, computer-assisted; computer assisted radiotherapy; theoretical model; biomedical engineering; radiation scattering; monte carlo method; scattering, radiation; radiotherapy, computer-assisted; article; beam modifiers; computer programming--algorithms; dose computations; pencil beams; three-dimensional radiation treatment planning |
Journal Title: | Australasian Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine |
Volume: | 12 |
Issue: | 4 |
ISSN: | 0158-9938 |
Publisher: | Springer Netherlands |
Date Published: | 1989-12-01 |
Start Page: | 241 |
End Page: | 251 |
Language: | English |
PUBMED: | 2610640 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | Article -- Export Date: 14 April 2020 -- Source: Scopus |