Expression of c-kit gene products in known cellular targets of W mutations in normal and W mutant mice - evidence for an impaired c-kit kinase in mutant mice Journal Article


Authors: Nocka, K.; Majumder, S.; Chabot, B.; Ray, P.; Cervone, M.; Bernstein, A.; Besmer, P.
Article Title: Expression of c-kit gene products in known cellular targets of W mutations in normal and W mutant mice - evidence for an impaired c-kit kinase in mutant mice
Abstract: The proto-oncogene c-kit, a transmembrane tyrosine protein kinase receptor for an unknown ligand, was shown recently to map to the dominant white spotting locus (W) of the mouse. Mutations at the W locus affect various aspects of hematopoiesis, as well as the proliferation and/or migration of primordial germ cells and melanoblasts during development. Here, we show that c-kit is expressed in tissues known to be affected by W mutations in fetal and adult erythropoietic tissues, mast cells, and neural-crest-derived melanocytes. We demonstrate that the c-kit associated tyrosine-specific protein kinase is functionally impaired in W/WV mast cells, thus providing a molecular basis for understanding the developmental defects that result from these mutations.
Keywords: oncoprotein; genetics; proto-oncogene proteins; mouse; animal; metabolism; mouse mutant; animals; mice; allele; stem cell factor receptor; proto oncogene; proto-oncogene proteins c-kit; melanocyte; melanocytes; mice, mutant strains; alleles; cell motion; enzymology; pathology; tumor cells, cultured; protein tyrosine kinase; heterozygote; prenatal development; liver; biosynthesis; cell culture; messenger rna; rna, messenger; organ specificity; hematopoietic stem cells; experimental melanoma; melanoma, experimental; pigmentation disorders; cell movement; antibody specificity; hematopoiesis; protein-tyrosine kinases; neural crest; hematopoietic stem cell; lethal gene; genes, lethal; pigment disorder; mast cell; mast cells; proto-oncogenes; macrocytic anemia; article; embryonic and fetal development; anemia, macrocytic
Journal Title: Genes and Development
Volume: 3
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0890-9369
Publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press  
Date Published: 1989-06-01
Start Page: 816
End Page: 826
Language: English
DOI: 10.1101/gad.3.6.816
PUBMED: 2473008
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 14 April 2020 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Peter Besmer
    115 Besmer
  2. Karl H. Nocka
    16 Nocka