Surgical management of intramedullary spinal cord tumors Review


Authors: Hussain, I.; Parker, W. E.; Barzilai, O.; Bilsky, M. H.
Review Title: Surgical management of intramedullary spinal cord tumors
Abstract: Intramedullary spinal cord tumors (IMSCT) comprise a rare subset of CNS tumors that have distinct management strategies based on histopathology. These tumors often present challenges in regards to optimal timing for surgery, invasiveness, and recurrence. Advances in microsurgical techniques and technological adjuncts have improved extent of resection and outcomes with IMSCT. Furthermore, adjuvant therapies including targeted immunotherapies and image-guided radiation therapy have witnessed rapid development over the past decade, further improving survival for many of these patients. In this review, we provide an overview of types, epidemiology, imaging characteristics, surgical management strategies, and future areas of research for IMSCT. © 2019 Elsevier Inc.
Keywords: surgical technique; survival rate; clinical feature; review; postoperative period; risk factor; preoperative period; spinal cord tumor; ependymoma; astrocytoma; hemangioblastoma; intramedullary; neuromonitoring; human; priority journal; intramedullary spinal cord tumor
Journal Title: Neurosurgery Clinics of North America
Volume: 31
Issue: 2
ISSN: 1042-3680
Publisher: W.B. Saunders Co-Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2020-04-01
Start Page: 237
End Page: 249
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.nec.2019.12.004
PUBMED: 32147015
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Review -- Export Date: 1 April 2020 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Mark H Bilsky
    319 Bilsky
  2. Whitney Erin Parker
    3 Parker