Immunohistochemistry for PRAME in the distinction of nodal nevi from metastatic melanoma Journal Article


Authors: Lezcano, C.; Pulitzer, M.; Moy, A. P.; Hollmann, T. J.; Jungbluth, A. A.; Busam, K. J.
Article Title: Immunohistochemistry for PRAME in the distinction of nodal nevi from metastatic melanoma
Abstract: The distinction of metastatic melanoma from melanocytic nevi in lymph nodes can on occasion be difficult. As diffuse immunohistochemical (IHC) PRAME (PReferentially expressed Antigen in MElanoma) expression is detected in the majority of primary and metastatic melanomas, but rarely in nevi, we reasoned that PRAME could be a useful adjunct marker for the diagnosis of melanocytes in lymph nodes. In this study, we examined 45 nodal melanocytic deposits comprising 30 nodal nevi and 15 melanoma metastases. The latter were diagnostically not straightforward because they either coexisted with nodal nevi or were present in perinodal fibrous tissue. All nodal nevi (30/30) were negative for PRAME, whereas all melanoma metastases (15/15) were diffusely positive for PRAME IHC. We additionally report the novel use of a PRAME/Melan A dual-label immunostain. Our results show that PRAME IHC may be useful in the assessment of diagnostically challenging nodal melanocytic deposits, such as intraparenchymal nodal nevi, metastases confined to the capsular fibrous tissue, or in the setting of small metastases coexisting with a nodal nevus in the same lymph node.
Journal Title: American Journal of Surgical Pathology
Volume: 44
Issue: 4
ISSN: 0147-5185
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins  
Date Published: 2020-04-01
Start Page: 503
End Page: 508
Language: English
DOI: 10.1097/pas.0000000000001393
PUBMED: 31633488
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC7071962
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Melissa P Pulitzer
    203 Pulitzer
  2. Achim Jungbluth
    454 Jungbluth
  3. Klaus J Busam
    688 Busam
  4. Travis Jason Hollmann
    126 Hollmann
  5. Andrea Primiani Moy
    32 Moy