Chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosive (CBRNE) science and the CBRNE science medical operations science support expert (CMOSSE) Journal Article


Authors: Norman Coleman, C.; Bader, J. L.; Koerner, J. F.; Hrdina, C.; Cliffer, K. D.; Hick, J. L.; James, J. J.; Mansoura, M. K.; Livinski, A. A.; Nystrom, S. V.; DiCarlo-Cohen, A.; Marinissen, M. J.; Wathen, L.; Appler, J. M.; Buddemeier, B.; Casagrande, R.; Estes, D.; Byrne, P.; Kennedy, E. M.; Jakubowski, A. A.; Case, C. Jr; Weinstock, D. M.; Dainiak, N.; Hanfling, D.; Garrett, A. L.; Grant, N. N.; Dodgen, D.; Redlener, I.; MacKay, T. F.; Treber, M.; Homer, M. J.; Taylor, T. P.; Miller, A.; Korch, G.; Hatchett, R.
Article Title: Chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosive (CBRNE) science and the CBRNE science medical operations science support expert (CMOSSE)
Abstract: A national need is to prepare for and respond to accidental or intentional disasters categorized as chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, or explosive (CBRNE). These incidents require specific subject-matter expertise, yet have commonalities. We identify 7 core elements comprising CBRNE science that require integration for effective preparedness planning and public health and medical response and recovery. These core elements are (1) basic and clinical sciences, (2) modeling and systems management, (3) planning, (4) response and incident management, (5) recovery and resilience, (6) lessons learned, and (7) continuous improvement. A key feature is the ability of relevant subject matter experts to integrate information into response operations. We propose the CBRNE medical operations science support expert as a professional who (1) understands that CBRNE incidents require an integrated systems approach, (2) understands the key functions and contributions of CBRNE science practitioners, (3) helps direct strategic and tactical CBRNE planning and responses through first-hand experience, and (4) provides advice to senior decision-makers managing response activities. Recognition of both CBRNE science as a distinct competency and the establishment of the CBRNE medical operations science support expert informs the public of the enormous progress made, broadcasts opportunities for new talent, and enhances the sophistication and analytic expertise of senior managers planning for and responding to CBRNE incidents. Copyright © 2019 Society for Disaster Medicine and Public Health, Inc.
Keywords: decision-making; disaster planning; cbrne; emergency operations
Journal Title: Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness
Volume: 13
Issue: 5-6
ISSN: 1935-7893
Publisher: Cambridge University Press  
Date Published: 2019-12-01
Start Page: 995
End Page: 1010
Language: English
DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2018.163
PUBMED: 31203830
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC7334863
DOI/URL:
Notes: Source: Scopus
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