Authors: | Castillo, G.; Vera, J. C.; Yang, C. P. H.; Horwitz, S. B.; Rosen, O. M. |
Article Title: | Functional expression of murine multidrug resistance in Xenopus laevis oocytes |
Abstract: | The development of multidrug resistance (MDR) is associated with the overproduction of a plasma membrane glycoprotein, P glycoprotein. Here we report the functional expression of a member of the murine mdr family of proteins and show that Xenopus oocytes injected with RNA encoding the mouse mdr1b P glycoprotein develop a MDR-like phenotype. Immunological analysis indicated that oocytes injected with the mdr 1b RNA synthesized a protein with the size and immunological characteristics of the mouse mdr 1b P glycoprotein. These oocytes exhibited a decreased accumulation of [3H]vinblastine and showed an increased capacity to extrude the drug compared to control oocytes not expressing the P glycoprotein. In addition, competition experiments indicated that verapamil, vincristine, daunomycin, and quinidine, but not colchicine, can overcome the rapid drug efflux conferred by the expression of the mouse P glycoprotein. (. |
Keywords: | nonhuman; animal cell; oocyte; animal; mice; oocytes; gene expression; vincristine; transcription, genetic; drug resistance; vinblastine; animalia; rna; anura; amino acid sequence; molecular sequence data; kinetics; genetic engineering; cell culture; membrane glycoproteins; carrier proteins; daunorubicin; murinae; plasmids; antibodies; radioisotope; verapamil; p-glycoprotein; colchicine; xenopus laevis; glycoprotein p; mrna expression; quinidine; toad; female; priority journal; article; support, non-u.s. gov't; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.; p glycoprotein; multidrug transporter |
Journal Title: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
Volume: | 87 |
Issue: | 12 |
ISSN: | 0027-8424 |
Publisher: | National Academy of Sciences |
Date Published: | 1990-06-01 |
Start Page: | 4737 |
End Page: | 4741 |
Language: | English |
DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.87.12.4737 |
PUBMED: | 1693776 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
PMCID: | PMC54192 |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | Article -- Export Date: 27 January 2020 -- Source: Scopus |