Behavioral intervention to reduce child and parent distress during venipuncture Journal Article


Authors: Manne, S. L.; Redd, W. H.; Jacobsen, P. B.; Gorfinkle, K.; Schorr, O.; Rapkin, B.
Article Title: Behavioral intervention to reduce child and parent distress during venipuncture
Abstract: This study investigated a behavioral intervention incorporating parent coaching, attentional distraction, and positive reinforcement to control child distress during invasive cancer treatment. Children (N = 23) requiring physical restraint to complete venipuncture were alternately assigned to either a behavioral intervention or an attention control condition. Child distress behaviors were recorded, and self-reports of parent, child, and nurse distress were obtained. Parent and nurse also rated child distress. Results of planned comparisons indicate that observed child distress, parent-rated child distress, and parent ratings of his/her own distress were significantly reduced by behavioral intervention and were maintained across the course of three intervention trials. The use of physical restraint to manage child behavior was also significantly reduced. Child self-reported pain and nurse ratings of child distress were not significantly affected.
Keywords: child; clinical article; controlled study; child, preschool; clinical trial; neoplasms; controlled clinical trial; pain; psychological aspect; sick role; stress; attention; behavior therapy; puncture; parent-child relations; behavior modification; cancer; humans; human; male; female; article; bloodletting
Journal Title: Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
Volume: 58
Issue: 5
ISSN: 0022-006X
Publisher: American Psychological Association  
Date Published: 1990-10-01
Start Page: 565
End Page: 572
Language: English
DOI: 10.1037/0022-006x.58.5.565
PUBMED: 2254503
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 27 January 2020 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Sharon L. Manne
    29 Manne
  2. William H. Redd
    48 Redd