Authors: | Ferrari, G.; Rossini, S.; Giavazzi, R.; Maggioni, D.; Nobili, N.; Soldati, M.; Ungers, G.; Mavilio, F.; Gilboa, E.; Bordignon, C. |
Article Title: | An in vivo model of somatic cell gene therapy for human severe combined immunodeficiency |
Abstract: | Deficiency of adenosine deaminase (ADA) results in severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), a candidate genetic disorder for somatic cell gene therapy. Peripheral blood lymphocytes from patients affected by ADA- SCID were transduced with a retroviral vector for human ADA and injected into immunodeficient mice. Long-term survival of vector-transduced human cells was demonstrated in recipient animals. Expression of vector-derived ADA restored immune functions, as indicated by the presence in reconstituted animals of human immunoglobulin and antigen-specific T cells. Retroviral vector gene transfer, therefore, is necessary and sufficient for development of specific immune functions in vivo and has therapeutic potential to correct this lethal immunodeficiency. |
Keywords: | controlled study; human cell; nonhuman; polymerase chain reaction; mouse; animal; mice; animal experiment; mice, mutant strains; gene transfer; animalia; genetic vectors; gene therapy; base sequence; lymphocytes; combined immunodeficiency; immunologic deficiency syndromes; phosphotransferases; retroviridae; oligonucleotides; peripheral lymphocyte; lymphocyte transfusion; adenosine deaminase; recombinant dna; human; priority journal; article; kanamycin kinase; support, non-u.s. gov't; ada |
Journal Title: | Science |
Volume: | 251 |
Issue: | 4999 |
ISSN: | 0036-8075 |
Publisher: | American Association for the Advancement of Science |
Date Published: | 1991-03-15 |
Start Page: | 1363 |
End Page: | 1366 |
Language: | English |
DOI: | 10.1126/science.1848369 |
PUBMED: | 1848369 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | Source: Scopus |