Cytogenetic analysis of 434 consecutively ascertained specimens of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: Clinical correlations Journal Article


Authors: Offit, K.; Wong, G.; Filippa, D. A.; Tao, Y.; Chaganti, R. S. K.
Article Title: Cytogenetic analysis of 434 consecutively ascertained specimens of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: Clinical correlations
Abstract: Cytogenetic and histopathologic data were correlated with clinical parameters from 423 patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). Clinical correlations were performed on subgroups of 149 patients with low-grade lymphoma (LG) and 205 patients with diffuse lymphoma with a large cell component (DLLC). Correlations were made between clinical outcome and individual recurring cytogenetic aberrations, each of which was noted in >5% of cases belonging to LG NHL and DLLC, and derived measures of karyotypic complexity, comprising modal chromosome number, number of marker chromosomes, and number of translocation break-points. No correlations with survival were noted in LG NHL, although median follow-up was only 2 years. Seven patients with t(8;14) LG NHL had an indolent course. Among 104 patients with DLLC and abnormal karyotypes at diagnosis, breaks at 1q21-23 or more than 4 marker chromosomes was associated with a shortened median survival. Using these variables we constructed a proportional hazards model with a good fit to observed data. Breaks at 6q21-25 predicted a decreased probability of achieving remission. Patients with DLLC and breaks at 1q21-23 or 1p32-36 had a shorter duration of complete remission. Of 41 DLLC studied at relapse, the only long-term survivors had t(14;18).
Keywords: adult; controlled study; aged; human cell; major clinical study; follow-up studies; neoplasm staging; cytogenetics; nonhodgkin lymphoma; lymphoma, non-hodgkin; chromosome aberrations; analysis of variance; karyotyping; genetic markers; trisomy; prognosis; human; priority journal; article; support, non-u.s. gov't; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.; translocation (genetics)
Journal Title: Blood
Volume: 77
Issue: 7
ISSN: 0006-4971
Publisher: American Society of Hematology  
Date Published: 1991-04-01
Start Page: 1508
End Page: 1515
Language: English
PUBMED: 2009370
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI: 10.1182/blood.V77.7.1508.1508
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Kenneth Offit
    788 Offit
  2. Daniel A Filippa
    148 Filippa
  3. Raju S K Chaganti
    391 Chaganti
  4. Yue Tao
    20 Tao
  5. George Y. Wong
    89 Wong