Abnormal taste preference for saccharin in hypothyroid rats Journal Article


Authors: Gordon, B. H. J.; Wong, G. Y.; Liu, J.; Rivlin, R. S.
Article Title: Abnormal taste preference for saccharin in hypothyroid rats
Abstract: Taste preferences for saccharin in concentrations ranging from 0.16 mM to 50 mM were determined in rats made hypothyroid with radioactive iodine and in their littermate controls. Hypothyroid rats demonstrated taste preferences for saccharin which were similar to those of controls only at very low (0.016 mM) or very high (49.0 mM) saccharin concentrations. At these concentrations of tastant, the preferences for tastant and water were similar to one another. At a concentration of 5.1 mM, preferences were also very similar in both groups but were very high. At intermediate saccharin concentrations of 1.1 and 3.0 mM, hypothyroid animals showed significantly lower percent preferences for the sweet tastant than did controls, mean ± SEM (62.48 ± 5.97 vs. 82.92 ± 4.60, p = 0.0002) for the 1.1 mM concentration and (74.98 ± 5.12 vs. 89.40 ± 2.54, p = 0.0029) for the 3.0 mM concentration. These changes in taste preference for saccharin in hypothyriod rats were similar in direction and magnitude to those previously published by this laboratory using sucrose as the tastant. Thus, hypothyroid rats demonstrate abnormalities in taste preference for both the nonnutritive sweetener, sodium saccharin, as well as for the nutritive sweetener, sucrose. © 1992.
Keywords: controlled study; nonhuman; animal; animal experiment; rat; rats; hypothyroidism; sodium chloride; sucrose; food preference; male; priority journal; article; taste; support, non-u.s. gov't; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.; food preferences; quinine sulfate; saccharin; sweet tastant; taste abnormalities; taste acuity
Journal Title: Physiology and Behavior
Volume: 52
Issue: 2
ISSN: 0031-9384
Publisher: Elsevier Science, Inc.  
Date Published: 1992-08-01
Start Page: 385
End Page: 388
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/0031-9384(92)90288-d
PUBMED: 1523267
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Source: Scopus
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  1. Richard S Rivlin
    67 Rivlin
  2. George Y. Wong
    89 Wong