Soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion attachment proteins (SNAPs) bind to a multi-SNAP receptor complex in Golgi membranes Journal Article


Authors: Whiteheart, S. W.; Brunner, M.; Wilson, D. W.; Wiedmann, M.; Rothman, J. E.
Article Title: Soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion attachment proteins (SNAPs) bind to a multi-SNAP receptor complex in Golgi membranes
Abstract: Soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion attachment proteins (SNAPs) are required for the binding of N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein (NSF) to Golgi membranes and are, therefore, required for intra-Golgi transport. We report the existence of distinct α/β-SNAP and γ-SNAP-binding sites in Golgi membranes that appear to be part of the same receptor complex. Cross- linking studies with α-SNAP demonstrate that an integral membrane protein of between 30-40 kDa is the α-SNAP binding component of the multi-SNAP receptor complex. These data suggest that SNAPs function by independently binding to a multi-SNAP membrane-receptor complex, thereby activating them to serve as adaptors for the targeting of NSF.
Keywords: controlled study; nonhuman; animal; animal tissue; membrane proteins; intracellular transport; liver; amino acid sequence; molecular sequence data; hybrid protein; carrier proteins; membrane protein; rat; binding site; solutions; binding sites; rats; protein cross linking; receptor binding; electrophoresis, polyacrylamide gel; golgi complex; cross-linking reagents; intracellular membranes; membrane receptor; golgi apparatus; priority journal; article; support, non-u.s. gov't; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s.; n ethylmaleimide; ethylmaleimide; liver cell membrane
Journal Title: Journal of Biological Chemistry
Volume: 267
Issue: 17
ISSN: 0021-9258
Publisher: American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology  
Date Published: 1992-06-15
Start Page: 12239
End Page: 12243
Language: English
PUBMED: 1601890
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Source: Scopus
Citation Impact
MSK Authors
  1. James E Rothman
    120 Rothman