Noncatalytic reaction of isonitriles and carboxylic acids en route to amide-type linkages Journal Article


Authors: Li, X.; Danishefsky, S. J.
Article Title: Noncatalytic reaction of isonitriles and carboxylic acids en route to amide-type linkages
Abstract: This protocol describes the preparation of an N-methyl-asparagine-linked glycosyl amino acid, on the basis of a reaction between carboxylic acids and isonitriles. Under microwave/thermolysis, carboxylic acids can couple with isonitriles without an external catalyst to form N-formyl-amides, which may be further advanced to the corresponding amides, N-methyl amide and N-methyloyl amide. The example reaction of beta-galactopyranosyl isonitrile (7) with a protected aspartic acid under microwave condition in 30 min stereoselectively leads to a beta-galactopyranosyl-N-formyl-asparagine (9). Further chemical transformations readily convert 9 into beta-galactopyranosyl-N-methyl-asparagine (11).
Keywords: chemistry; hydrogen bond; hydrogen bonding; chemical structure; molecular structure; nitriles; nitrile; carboxylic acids; amides; amide; carboxylic acid
Journal Title: Nature Protocols
Volume: 3
Issue: 10
ISSN: 1754-2189
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2008-01-01
Start Page: 1666
End Page: 1670
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/nprot.2008.153
PUBMED: 18833204
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC2587016
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 6" - "Export Date: 17 November 2011" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Xuechen Li
    13 Li