Decisional conflict among breast cancer patients considering contralateral prophylactic mastectomy Journal Article


Authors: Manne, S.; Smith, B.; Mitarotondo, A.; Frederick, S.; Toppmeyer, D.; Kirstein, L.
Article Title: Decisional conflict among breast cancer patients considering contralateral prophylactic mastectomy
Abstract: Objectives: The study's goals were to characterize decisional conflict and preparedness for making the decision about having CPM among breast cancer patients considering CPM who do not carry cancer-predisposing mutation and to evaluate correlates of decisional conflict and preparedness. Methods: 93 women considering CPM completed a survey of decisional conflict and preparedness for the CPM decision, knowledge, perceived risk, self-efficacy, reasons for CPM, input from others and discussion with the doctor about CPM, and cancer worry. Results: Between 8% and 27% of women endorsed elevated decisional conflict. Most women were satisfied with preparatory information that they were provided. Knowledge was low. Top reasons for choosing CPM were the desire for peace of mind, lowering the chance of another breast cancer, and improving survival. Conclusions: Decisional conflict is elevated in a subset of patients considering CPM. A more well-informed decision may be fostered by a comprehensive discussion about CPM with the patient's clinician, fostering self-efficacy in managing cancer worry, and helping patients understand their motivations for CPM. Practice implications: Clinicians working with breast cancer patients considering CPM should discuss the CPM decision, foster self-efficacy in managing cancer worry, and help patients understand their motivations for the surgery. © 2018
Keywords: adult; cancer survival; patient satisfaction; major clinical study; cancer risk; breast cancer; conflict; medical information; self concept; patient decision making; risk reduction; knowledge; prophylactic mastectomy; contralateral prophylactic mastectomy; human; female; priority journal; article; patient worry; decisional conflict; decisional processes
Journal Title: Patient Education and Counseling
Volume: 102
Issue: 5
ISSN: 0738-3991
Publisher: Elsevier Ireland Ltd.  
Date Published: 2019-05-01
Start Page: 902
End Page: 908
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2018.12.008
PUBMED: 30553577
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC7666877
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 3 June 2019 -- Source: Scopus
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