Integrative clustering of multiple genomic data types using a joint latent variable model with application to breast and lung cancer subtype analysis Journal Article


Authors: Shen, R.; Olshen, A. B.; Ladanyi, M.
Article Title: Integrative clustering of multiple genomic data types using a joint latent variable model with application to breast and lung cancer subtype analysis
Abstract: Motivation: The molecular complexity of a tumor manifests itself at the genomic, epigenomic, transcriptomic and proteomic levels. Genomic profiling at these multiple levels should allow an integrated characterization of tumor etiology. However, there is a shortage of effective statistical and bioinformatic tools for truly integrative data analysis. The standard approach to integrative clustering is separate clustering followed by manual integration. A more statistically powerful approach would incorporate all data types simultaneously and generate a single integrated cluster assignment. Methods: We developed a joint latent variable model for integrative clustering. We call the resulting methodology iCluster. iCluster incorporates flexible modeling of the associations between different data types and the variance-covariance structure within data types in a single framework, while simultaneously reducing the dimensionality of the datasets. Likelihood-based inference is obtained through the Expectation-Maximization algorithm. Results: We demonstrate the iCluster algorithm using two examples of joint analysis of copy number and gene expression data, one from breast cancer and one from lung cancer. In both cases, we identified subtypes characterized by concordant DNA copy number changes and gene expression as well as unique profiles specific to one or the other in a completely automated fashion. In addition, the algorithm discovers potentially novel subtypes by combining weak yet consistent alteration patterns across data types. © The Author 2009. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.
Keywords: gene cluster; breast cancer; cluster analysis; gene expression; gene expression profiling; computational biology; lung neoplasms; lung cancer; breast neoplasms; algorithms; automation; information processing; cancer genetics; models, statistical; statistical model; genetic database; genetic algorithm; databases, genetic; dna copy number variations
Journal Title: Bioinformatics
Volume: 25
Issue: 22
ISSN: 1367-4803
Publisher: Oxford University Press  
Date Published: 2009-11-15
Start Page: 2906
End Page: 2912
Language: English
DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btp543
PUBMED: 19759197
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC2800366
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 4" - "Export Date: 30 November 2010" - "CODEN: BOINF" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Ronglai Shen
    205 Shen
  2. Marc Ladanyi
    1328 Ladanyi
  3. Adam B Olshen
    107 Olshen