Authors: | Gabrilove, J. L.; Wong, G.; Bollenbacher, E.; White, K.; Kojima, S.; Wilson, E. L. |
Article Title: | Basic fibroblast growth factor counteracts the suppressive effect of transforming growth factor-β1 on human myeloid progenitor cells |
Abstract: | We have previously shown that basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) is mitogenic for human bone marrow stromal cells and enhances myelopoiesis in human long-term bone marrow culture. In the present study, we examined the mechanism by which bFGF enhances granulopoiesis. We observed that bFGF significantly abrogated the inhibitory effect of transforming growth factor- β1 (TGF-β1) on granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)- supported progenitor cell growth (P = .009). The partial reversal of TGF- β1-mediated suppression was dependent on the dose of bFGF used. In addition, we noted that the inclusion of neutralizing antibody to TGF-β1 significantly augmented the clonogenic response to GM-CSF. We have also shown that 10 ng/mL or 100 ng/mL of bFGF resulted in a 30% to 100% increase in GM-CSF-mediated progenitor cell growth (P = .0001). These data suggest that bFGF may enhance myelopoiesis by modulating the inhibitory response to TGF-β1. |
Keywords: | human cell; cell proliferation; cell division; transforming growth factor beta; fibroblast growth factor 2; hematopoietic stem cells; transforming growth factor beta1; hematopoiesis; antibodies; recombinant granulocyte colony stimulating factor; cell stimulation; recombinant granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor; colony forming unit gm; clonogenesis; promyelocyte; granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor; basic fibroblast growth factor; myelopoiesis; immunization, passive; granulocytes; growth stimulation; human; priority journal; article; support, u.s. gov't, p.h.s. |
Journal Title: | Blood |
Volume: | 81 |
Issue: | 4 |
ISSN: | 0006-4971 |
Publisher: | American Society of Hematology |
Date Published: | 1993-02-15 |
Start Page: | 909 |
End Page: | 915 |
Language: | English |
PUBMED: | 8427999 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
DOI: | 10.1182/blood.V81.4.909.909 |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | Source: Scopus |