Authors: | Dudkin, V. Y.; Miller, J. S.; Dudkina, A. S.; Antczak, C.; Scheinberg, D. A.; Danishefsky, S. J. |
Article Title: | Toward a prostate specific antigen-based prostate cancer diagnostic assay: Preparation of keyhole limpet hemocyanin-conjugated normal and transformed prostate specific antigen fragments |
Abstract: | Prostate specific antigen (PSA) molecules secreted by cancerous and normal prostate cells differ in their N-linked glycan composition, while the peptide backbone appears to be conserved. Antibodies selectively recognizing such differentially glycosylated PSA structures could form a basis for a new diagnostic assay for prostate cancer. Twenty-amino acid PSA fragments carrying di-, tri-, and tetrabranched complex-type glycans were prepared by total synthesis and conjugated to maleimide-modified keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) carrier protein through backbone Cys residues. These glycopeptide/KLH conjugates were then used for antibody generation. © 2008 American Chemical Society. |
Keywords: | cancer diagnosis; prostate specific antigen; peptide; assay; prostate cancer; prostate-specific antigen; prostatic neoplasms; amines; antigens; molecular recognition; carrier proteins; peptide fragments; glycosylation; antibodies; amino acids; organic acids; peeling; chemical reaction; synthesis; total synthesis; carbohydrate sequence; glycopeptide; cysteine; glycosylated; keyhole limpet hemocyanin; complexation; hemocyanin; maleimide; carbohydrate conformation; glycan; complex-type glycans; cys residues; n-linked glycan; peptide backbones; prostate cells |
Journal Title: | Journal of the American Chemical Society |
Volume: | 130 |
Issue: | 41 |
ISSN: | 0002-7863 |
Publisher: | American Chemical Society |
Date Published: | 2008-10-15 |
Start Page: | 13598 |
End Page: | 13607 |
Language: | English |
DOI: | 10.1021/ja8028137 |
PUBMED: | 18798614 |
PROVIDER: | scopus |
PMCID: | PMC2646745 |
DOI/URL: | |
Notes: | --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 6" - "Export Date: 17 November 2011" - "CODEN: JACSA" - "Source: Scopus" |