Co-inhibitory roles for glucocorticoid-induced TNF receptor in CD1d-dependent natural killer T cells Journal Article


Authors: Chen, S.; Ndhlovu, L. C.; Takahashi, T.; Takeda, K.; Ikarashi, Y.; Kikuchi, T.; Murata, K.; Pandolfi, P. P.; Riccardi, C.; Ono, M.; Sugamura, K.; Ishii, N.
Article Title: Co-inhibitory roles for glucocorticoid-induced TNF receptor in CD1d-dependent natural killer T cells
Abstract: Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are a special subset of αβ T cells with invariant TCR, which recognize α-galactosylceramide (α-GalCer) presented by CD1d. In addition to signals through the invariant TCR upon stimulation with α-GalCer, costimulatory signals, such as signals through CD28 and OX40, are indispensable for full activation of iNKT cells. In this study, we investigated the functions of a well-known costimulatory molecule, glucocorticoid-induced TNF receptor (GITR), on Ag-induced iNKT cell activation. Unexpectedly, engagement of GITR by agonistic mAb DTA-1 suppressed proliferation and cytokine production of iNKT cells upon α-GalCer stimulation. In addition, GITR signals in iNKT cells during only the Ag-priming phase was sufficient to inhibit the iNKT cell activation. Consistent with these results, the GITR-deficient iNKT cells showed enhanced proliferation and increased cytokine production upon α-GalCer stimulation both in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, the in vivo administration of a-GalCer suppressed tumor metastasis more efficiently in GITR-deficient mice than in wild-type mice. Collectively, GITR plays a co-inhibitory role in Ag-induced iNKT cell activation. © 2008 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Keywords: signal transduction; controlled study; unclassified drug; nonhuman; protein function; lymphocyte proliferation; animal cell; mouse; animal; animals; mice; animal experiment; animal model; in vivo study; cytotoxicity; in vitro study; wild type; mice, inbred c57bl; physiology; immunoregulation; c57bl mouse; monoclonal antibody; cancer inhibition; cytokine; immunology; lymphocyte activation; glucocorticoid; natural killer cell; killer cells, natural; cytokine production; cytotoxicity, immunologic; tumor necrosis factor receptor; protein deficiency; immunostimulation; glucocorticoid induced tumor necrosis factor receptor; protein determination; t lymphocyte activation; glucocorticoid induced tumor necrosis factor receptor antibody; glucocorticoids; alpha galactosylceramide; cd1d antigen; natural killer t cell; receptors, tumor necrosis factor; galactosylceramide; cd1 antigen; antigens, cd1; co-inhibitory signal; glucocorticoid-induced tnf receptor; invariant nkt cell; alpha-galactosylceramide; galactosylceramides
Journal Title: European Journal of Immunology
Volume: 38
Issue: 8
ISSN: 0014-2980
Publisher: Wiley V C H Verlag Gmbh  
Date Published: 2008-08-01
Start Page: 2229
End Page: 2240
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/eji.200838167
PUBMED: 18624295
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Cited By (since 1996): 5" - "Export Date: 17 November 2011" - "CODEN: EJIMA" - "Source: Scopus"
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