Use of a constrained hierarchical optimization dataset enhances knowledge-based planning as a quality assurance tool for prostate bed irradiation Journal Article


Authors: Lin, Y. H.; Hong, L. X.; Hunt, M. A.; Berry, S. L.
Article Title: Use of a constrained hierarchical optimization dataset enhances knowledge-based planning as a quality assurance tool for prostate bed irradiation
Abstract: Purpose: To investigate whether building a knowledge-based planning (KBP) model with prostate bed plans constructed from constrained hierarchical optimization (CHO) would result in more efficient model construction with more consistent output than a model built using plans from a traditional, trial-and-error-based optimization (TEO) technique. Methods: Three KBP models were constructed from plans from subsets of 58 post-prostatectomy patients treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy. TEO54 was built from 54 TEO plans, selected to represent typical clinical variations in target and organ-at-risk sizes and shapes. CHO30 and TEO30 were built from the same 30 patients populated with CHO and TEO plans, respectively. The three models were each applied to a new set of 18 patient scans and dose–volume histogram estimates (DVHEs) were generated for rectal and bladder walls and compared for each patient. Results: CHO30 resulted in a significantly tighter range in DVHEs (P < 0.01) for both the rectal and bladder walls compared with either of the TEO models, indicating less uncertainty in the dose estimation. Plans resulting from KBP optimization using each model were very similar. Conclusion: Populating a KBP model with CHO data resulted in a high quality model. Since CHO plans can be generated automatically offline in a process that necessitates little to no user interaction, a CHO-KBP model can quickly adapt to changes in plan evaluation criteria or planning techniques without the need to wait to accrue sufficient numbers of clinical TEO plans. This may facilitate the use of KBP approaches for initial or ongoing quality assurance procedures and plan quality audits. © 2018 American Association of Physicists in Medicine
Keywords: adult; controlled study; major clinical study; intensity modulated radiation therapy; quality control; prostatectomy; irradiation; intensity-modulated radiation therapy; histogram; uncertainty; bladder wall; human; male; article; constrained hierarchical optimization; fknowledge-based planning; prioritized optimization; rapidplan
Journal Title: Medical Physics
Volume: 45
Issue: 10
ISSN: 0094-2405
Publisher: American Association of Physicists in Medicine  
Date Published: 2018-10-01
Start Page: 4364
End Page: 4369
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/mp.13163
PUBMED: 30168160
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC6260588
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 1 November 2018 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Linda Xueqi Hong
    88 Hong
  2. Sean L Berry
    69 Berry
  3. Margie A Hunt
    287 Hunt