Genetic architecture of prostate cancer in the Ashkenazi Jewish population Journal Article


Authors: Vijai, J.; Kirchhoff, T.; Gallagher, D.; Hamel, N.; Guha, S.; Darvasi, A.; Lencz, T.; Foulkes, W. D.; Offit, K.; Klein, R. J.
Article Title: Genetic architecture of prostate cancer in the Ashkenazi Jewish population
Abstract: Background: Recently, numerous prostate cancer risk loci have been identified, some of which show association in specific populations. No study has yet investigated whether these single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are associated with prostate cancer in the Ashkenazi Jewish (AJ) population. Methods: A total of 29 known prostate cancer risk SNPs were genotyped in 963 prostate cancer cases and 613 controls of AJ ancestry. These data were combined with data from 1241 additional Ashkenazi controls and tested for association with prostate cancer. Correction for multiple testing was performed using the false discovery rate procedure. Results: Ten of twenty-three SNPs that passed quality control procedures were associated with prostate cancer risk at a false discovery rate of 5%. Of these, nine were originally discovered in studies of individuals of European ancestry. Based on power calculations, the number of significant associations observed is not surprising. Conclusion: We see no convincing evidence that the genetic architecture of prostate cancer in the AJ population is substantively different from that observed in other populations of European ancestry. © 2011 Cancer Research UK All rights reserved.
Keywords: prostate cancer; association studies; snps
Journal Title: British Journal of Cancer
Volume: 105
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0007-0920
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 2011-09-06
Start Page: 864
End Page: 869
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2011.307
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 21829199
PMCID: PMC3171013
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 3 October 2011" - "CODEN: BJCAA" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Kenneth Offit
    788 Offit
  2. Robert J. Klein
    63 Klein
  3. Vijai Joseph
    211 Joseph