Cytoreductive surgery in ovarian carcinoma patients with a documented previously complete surgical response Journal Article


Authors: Vaccarello, L.; Rubin, S. C.; Vlamis, V.; Wong, G.; Jones, W. B.; Lewis, J. L.; Hoskins, W. J.
Article Title: Cytoreductive surgery in ovarian carcinoma patients with a documented previously complete surgical response
Abstract: Recurrent ovarian cancer after negative findings at second-look laparotomy is common. A retrospective review of 57 patients who developed recurrent tumor after a negative second-look laparotomy was undertaken to evaluate treatment efficacy and prognostic factors. All patients received primary platinum-based chemotherapy. Recurrences occurred in the abdomen or pelvis (40 patients), lymph nodes (7), liver (4), lungs (3), and vagina (3). Recurrent disease was diagnosed at a mean interval of 20 months after second- look surgery. of the 38 patients who underwent laparotomy for recurrence, 36 (95%) had >0.5 cm disease. After cytoreductive surgery 14 patients (37%) were left with minimal (<0.5 cm) residual disease. Intestinal resection or bypass was performed on 10/38 patients (26%) with one requiring a colostomy. There was no operative mortality and one complication (small bowel obstruction). Treatment after recurrence consisted of platinum-based chemotherapy (88%), with the remaining patients receiving irradiation or hormonal therapy. At a mean follow-up from recurrence for the entire group of 20 months, 18/38 (47%) explored patients are alive. All 19 patients who were not explored died with a median survival time from recurrence of 9 months. Patients who underwent a laparotomy and patients with <0.5 cm residual disease had a significant survival advantage (P < 0.0001). Initial stage, grade, disease-free interval, and disease found at laparotomy did not influence survival. Recurrent ovarian carcinoma after platinum-based chemotherapy is associated with a grave prognosis when the patient is deemed inoperable or when distant metastasis are found. Patients with disease reduced to <0.5 cm showed a significant survival advantage. © 1995 Academic Press.
Journal Title: Gynecologic Oncology
Volume: 57
Issue: 1
ISSN: 0090-8258
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 1995-04-01
Start Page: 61
End Page: 65
Language: English
DOI: 10.1006/gyno.1995.1099
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 7705701
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 28 August 2018 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. William Hoskins
    255 Hoskins
  2. Walter   Jones
    95 Jones
  3. John   Lewis
    132 Lewis
  4. Vaia   Vlamis
    38 Vlamis
  5. Stephen C. Rubin
    112 Rubin
  6. George Y. Wong
    89 Wong