Epidermoid tumors of the temporal lobe as epileptogenic foci Journal Article


Authors: Hanft, S. J.; Komotar, R. J.; Raper, D. M. S.; Sisti, M. B.; McKhann, G. M. 2nd
Article Title: Epidermoid tumors of the temporal lobe as epileptogenic foci
Abstract: Intracerebral epidermoid tumors of the temporal lobe are exceedingly rare. The vast majority of these slow-growing tumors remain clinically silent while only a select few are associated with overt symptomatology. We report two patients with epidermoid tumors whose unique location in the temporal lobe resulted in secondarily generalized seizures. Our first patient, a 19-year-old female, presented with a secondarily generalized tonic-clonic seizure and MRI revealed a superior temporal lobe lesion that was subsequently treated with an awake craniotomy and gross total resection. Our second patient was a 71-year-old male with a recent seizure history and known left temporal lobe lesion. The patient underwent craniotomy for gross total resection of the mass. In these two patients, we found that MRI proved diagnostic and surgical resection was curative. Our clinical experience and review of the literature indicate that gross total resection of these lesions confers control of localization-related epilepsy. © 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Keywords: adult; aged; young adult; histopathology; review; case report; postoperative period; outcome assessment; brain tumor; follow up; brain neoplasms; follow-up studies; tumor localization; differential diagnosis; grand mal seizure; temporal lobe; tonic clonic seizure; recurrent disease; teratoma; oligodendroglioma; craniotomy; epilepsy; giant cell; diffusion weighted imaging; brain surgery; epileptic focus; epidermoid; brain abscess; epidermoid tumor; squamous epithelium; epidermal cyst; epilepsy, temporal lobe
Journal Title: Journal of Clinical Neuroscience
Volume: 18
Issue: 10
ISSN: 0967-5868
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.  
Date Published: 2011-10-01
Start Page: 1396
End Page: 1399
Language: English
DOI: 10.1016/j.jocn.2011.03.001
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 21802304
DOI/URL:
Notes: --- - "Export Date: 3 October 2011" - "CODEN: JCNUE" - "Source: Scopus"
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  1. Ricardo Jorge Komotar
    13 Komotar