The role of high-dose chemotherapy and stem cell rescue in the treatment of malignant brain tumors Conference Paper


Author: Finlay, J. L.
Title: The role of high-dose chemotherapy and stem cell rescue in the treatment of malignant brain tumors
Conference Title: Marrow Transplantation in Children: Current Results and Controversies Meeting # 2
Abstract: The outcome for the majority of children with malignant brain tumors remains poor, despite surgery, irradiation and conventional chemotherapy. In an attempt to improve this poor outcome, strategies utilizing high-dose (potentially myeloablative) chemotherapy with autologous stem cell rescue have been developed. These studies, initially conducted in patients with recurrent brain tumors, have now been extended to patients with newly diagnosed malignant gliomas and to young children with various malignant brain tumors at diagnosis in an attempt to avoid irradiation to the brain. The results of several of these studies are summarized, demonstrating durable disease-free survival for a proportion of patients with recurrent malignant gliomas and medulloblastoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumors, as well as encouraging preliminary data in the newly-diagnosed patients.
Keywords: adult; cancer survival; child; treatment outcome; child, preschool; disease-free survival; busulfan; clinical trial; salvage therapy; drug penetration; conference paper; combined modality therapy; chemotherapy; brain radiation; neurotoxicity; brain tumor; glioma; brain neoplasms; antineoplastic agent; carboplatin; lung toxicity; etoposide; blood toxicity; antineoplastic combined chemotherapy protocols; cyclophosphamide; melphalan; vincristine; stem cell transplantation; hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; carmustine; thiotepa; cranial irradiation; drug fatality; infant; minimal residual disease; feasibility studies; glioblastoma; medulloblastoma; forecasting; ependymoma; platinum derivative; cerebellar neoplasms; neuroectoderm tumor; neuroectodermal tumors; intravenous drug administration; brain tumors; autotransplantation; bone marrow diseases; clinical trials, phase ii; clinical trials, phase i; humans; human; priority journal
Journal Title Bone Marrow Transplantation
Volume: 18
Issue: Suppl. 3
Conference Dates: 1995 Jun 1-3
Conference Location: Hilton Head Island, SC
ISBN: 0268-3369
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 1996-12-01
Start Page: S1
End Page: S5
Language: English
PUBMED: 8971398
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Conference Paper -- Export Date: 22 November 2017 -- Source: Scopus
Citation Impact
MSK Authors
  1. Jonathan Finlay
    67 Finlay