Primary renal sarcomas with BCOR-CCNB3 gene fusion: A report of 2 cases showing histologic overlap with clear cell sarcoma of kidney, suggesting further link between BCOR-related sarcomas of the kidney and soft tissues Journal Article


Authors: Argani, P.; Kao, Y. C.; Zhang, L.; Bacchi, C.; Matoso, A.; Alaggio, R.; Epstein, J. I.; Antonescu, C. R.
Article Title: Primary renal sarcomas with BCOR-CCNB3 gene fusion: A report of 2 cases showing histologic overlap with clear cell sarcoma of kidney, suggesting further link between BCOR-related sarcomas of the kidney and soft tissues
Abstract: We report 2 primary renal sarcomas demonstrating BCOR-CCNB3 gene fusions that have recently been identified in undifferentiated round cell sarcomas of bone and soft tissue. These neoplasms occurred in male children aged 11 and 12 years, and both were cystic as a result of entrapment and dilatation of native renal tubules. Both cases were composed of variably cellular bland spindle cells with fine chromatin set in myxoid stroma and separated by a branching capillary vasculature. Both neoplasms demonstrated immunoreactivity for BCOR, cyclin D1, TLE1, and SATB2 in the spindle neoplastic cells and negativity in the prominent capillary vasculature. One case was extensively cystic and had hypocellular areas that simulated cystic nephroma; this neoplasm recurred 3 years later as a solid, highly cellular spindle cell sarcoma in the abdominal cavity. The morphology and immunoprofile of these renal neoplasms was compared with a control group of other sarcomas with BCOR genetic abnormalities, including clear cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK), infantile undifferentiated round cell sarcomas of soft tissue/primitive myxoid mesenchymal tumor of infancy, and bone/soft tissue sarcomas with BCOR-CCNB3 gene fusion; along with primary renal synovial sarcoma. Our findings show that the renal sarcomas with BCOR-CCNB3 gene fusion overlap with CCSK. These results are in keeping with a "BCOR-alteration family" of renal and extrarenal neoplasms which includes CCSK and undifferentiated round cell sarcomas of soft tissue/primitive myxoid mesenchymal tumor of infancy (which typically harbor BCOR internal tandem duplication), and BCOR-CCNB3 sarcomas, all of which are primarily driven by BCOR overexpression and have overlapping (but not identical) clinicopathologic features. © 2017 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords: immunohistochemistry; child; oncoprotein; genetics; proto-oncogene proteins; case report; phenotype; in situ hybridization, fluorescence; genetic predisposition to disease; diagnosis, differential; differential diagnosis; pathology; tumor marker; biopsy; kidney neoplasms; sarcoma; chemistry; fluorescence in situ hybridization; kidney tumor; gene fusion; predictive value of tests; cyclin b; genetic predisposition; repressor protein; repressor proteins; predictive value; clear cell sarcoma; sarcoma, clear cell; translocation; humans; human; male; renal neoplasm; bcor protein, human; biomarkers, tumor; clear cell sarcoma: bcor; ccnb3 protein, human
Journal Title: American Journal of Surgical Pathology
Volume: 41
Issue: 12
ISSN: 0147-5185
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins  
Date Published: 2017-12-01
Start Page: 1702
End Page: 1712
Language: English
DOI: 10.1097/pas.0000000000000926
PUBMED: 28817404
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC5680139
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 2 January 2018 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Cristina R Antonescu
    895 Antonescu
  2. Lei Zhang
    194 Zhang
  3. Yu-Chien   Kao
    23 Kao