Structural basis of RNA folding and recognition in an AMP-RNA aptamer complex Journal Article


Authors: Jiang, F.; Kumar, R. A.; Jones, R. A.; Patel, D. J.
Article Title: Structural basis of RNA folding and recognition in an AMP-RNA aptamer complex
Abstract: THE catalytic properties of RNA and its well known rule in gene expression and regulation are the consequence of its unique solution structures. Identification of the structural determinants of ligand recognition by RNA molecules is of fundamental importance for understanding the biological functions of RNA, as well as for the rational design of RNA sequences with specific catalytic activities. Towards this latter end, Szostak et al. used in vitro selection techniques to isolate RNA sequences ('aptamers') containing a high-affinity binding site for ATP, the universal currency of cellular energy, and then used this motif to engineer ribozymes with polynucleotide kinase activity. Here we present the solution structure, as determined by multidimensional NMR spectroscopy and molecular dynamics calculations, of both uniformly and specifically 13C-, 15N-labelled 40- mer RNA containing the ATP-binding motif complexed with AMP. The aptamer adopts an L-shaped structure with two nearly orthogonal stems, each capped proximally by a G·G mismatch pair, binding the AMP ligand at their junction in a GNRA-like motif.
Keywords: molecular dynamics; rna; molecular sequence data; molecular recognition; magnetic resonance spectroscopy; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; base sequence; binding site; models, molecular; binding sites; adenosine triphosphate; nucleic acid conformation; rna structure; polynucleotide 5' hydroxyl kinase; rna binding; rna sequence; adenosine phosphate; capped rna; adenosine monophosphate; ribozyme; priority journal; article
Journal Title: Nature
Volume: 382
Issue: 6587
ISSN: 0028-0836
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group  
Date Published: 1996-07-11
Start Page: 183
End Page: 186
Language: English
DOI: 10.1038/382183a0
PUBMED: 8700212
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 22 November 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Feng Jiang
    13 Jiang
  2. Dinshaw J Patel
    478 Patel
  3. Rakesh Ajay Kumar
    12 Kumar