τ protects β in the leading-strand polymerase complex at the replication fork Journal Article


Authors: Kim, S.; Dallmann, H. G.; McHenry, C. S.; Marians, K. J.
Article Title: τ protects β in the leading-strand polymerase complex at the replication fork
Abstract: Replication forks formed in the absence of the τ subunit of the DNA polymerase III holoenzyme produce shorter leading and lagging strands than when τ is present. We show that one reason for this is that in the absence of τ, but in the presence of the γ-complex, leading-strand synthesis is no longer highly processive. In the absence of τ, the size of the leading strand becomes proportional to the concentration of β and inversely proportional to the concentration of the γ-complex. In addition, the β in the leading-strand complex is no longer resistant to challenge by either anti-β antibodies or poly(dA):oligo(dT). Thus, τ is required to cement a processive leading-strand complex, presumably by preventing removal of β catalyzed by the γ-complex.
Keywords: dna replication; dna synthesis; transcription factors; kinetics; escherichia coli; helicase; dna, bacterial; dna conformation; dna strand; dna directed dna polymerase gamma; templates, genetic; replication origin; dna polymerase iii; dna, circular; priority journal; article
Journal Title: Journal of Biological Chemistry
Volume: 271
Issue: 8
ISSN: 0021-9258
Publisher: American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology  
Date Published: 1996-02-23
Start Page: 4315
End Page: 4318
Language: English
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.271.8.4315
PUBMED: 8626779
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 22 November 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Kenneth Marians
    138 Marians