Apoptosis induced by X-irradiation of rec-myc cells is postmitotic and not predicted by the time after irradiation or behavior of sister cells Journal Article


Authors: Vidair, C. A.; Chen, C. H.; Ling, C. C.; Dewey, W. C.
Article Title: Apoptosis induced by X-irradiation of rec-myc cells is postmitotic and not predicted by the time after irradiation or behavior of sister cells
Abstract: Rat embryo cells expressing the c-myc oncogene (rec-myc) were studied by time-lapse microscopy to determine whether radiation-induced apoptosis occurred before or after mitosis. Following X-irradiation with 9.5 Gy, cells were imaged every 3 min for 6 days. Episodes of apoptotic blebbing were very consistent from cell to cell, lasting 30-60 min, followed by cessation of movement and cell death. In contrast, the time of initiation of apoptotic blebbing was unpredictable. At least 96% of the apoptotic episodes were postmitotic, after one to four cell divisions and 2-97 h after a given division. Sister cells often behaved differently from one another, with apoptosis in one sister occurring many h or several divisions after apoptosis in the other. Thus, the onset of radiation-induced apoptosis in rec-myc cells is not strictly programmed but may result from the segregation of chromosome aberrations in the postirradiation generations.
Keywords: nonhuman; mitosis; animal cell; animals; cell death; cell division; apoptosis; cell line; transfection; time factors; chromosome aberration; kinetics; genes, myc; rat; rats; oncogene c myc; cell communication; x irradiation; embryo cell; x-rays; humans; priority journal; article
Journal Title: Cancer Research
Volume: 56
Issue: 18
ISSN: 0008-5472
Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research  
Date Published: 1996-09-15
Start Page: 4116
End Page: 4118
Language: English
PUBMED: 8797576
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 22 November 2017 -- Source: Scopus
Citation Impact
MSK Authors
  1. C Clifton Ling
    331 Ling
  2. Chang Hu Chen
    15 Chen