A distribution-free procedure for comparing receiver operating characteristic curves from a paired experiment Journal Article


Authors: Venkatraman, E. S.; Begg, C. B.
Article Title: A distribution-free procedure for comparing receiver operating characteristic curves from a paired experiment
Abstract: A distribution-free permutation test procedure is proposed for comparing receiver operating characteristic curves based on continuous data from a paired design. The method tests the hypothesis that the two curves are identical for all operating points, unlike previously proposed methods which test the equivalence of the areas under the curves. The new test is shown by simulation to have very similar operating characteristics to the standard method based on comparisons of the areas when the curves are parallel, but markedly superior power when the curves cross, that is when the curves are different but have similar areas. The prospects of generalising the approach to unpaired experiments and to comparisons of ordinal rating data are discussed.
Keywords: receiver operating characteristic curve; diagnostic test; exchangeability; permutation test; paired samples
Journal Title: Biometrika
Volume: 83
Issue: 4
ISSN: 0006-3444
Publisher: Oxford University Press  
Date Published: 1996-12-01
Start Page: 835
End Page: 848
Language: English
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI: 10.1093/biomet/83.4.835
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 22 November 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Venkatraman Ennapadam Seshan
    382 Seshan
  2. Colin B Begg
    306 Begg