Second-opinion review of breast imaging at a cancer center: Is it worthwhile? Journal Article


Authors: Coffey, K.; D'Alessio, D.; Keating, D. M.; Morris, E. A.
Article Title: Second-opinion review of breast imaging at a cancer center: Is it worthwhile?
Abstract: OBJECTIVE. Second-opinion review of breast imaging studies can be a time-consuming and labor-intensive process. The purpose of this investigation was to determine whether reinterpretation of studies obtained at institutions outside a cancer center influences clinical management, specifically by revealing additional cancer and preventing unnecessary biopsy. MATERIALS AND METHODS. A review was conducted of breast imaging studies of 200 patients who underwent ultrasound and MRI at community facilities and had the images submitted for second opinions at a cancer center between January and April 2014. Each case was evaluated for concordance between the original report and the second-opinion interpretation. Second-opinion review resulting in the recommendation and performance of new biopsies was further subdivided into benign, high-risk, and malignant categories based on the histopathologic results obtained at the cancer center. RESULTS. Second-opinion review of the 200 cases showed a change in interpretation in 55 cases (28%; 95% CI, 21-34%). Overall, 26 recommendations (13%; 95% CI, 9-18%) led to a major change in management. Twenty new biopsies were performed, yielding 10 malignancies (5%; 95% CI, 2-9%) and four high-risk lesions (2%; 95% CI, 1-5%). Surgical management was changed to mastectomy for 6 of 10 patients (60%) with new sites of biopsy-proven malignancy. Eight biopsies were averted (4%; 95% CI, 2-8%) on the basis of benign interpretation of the imaging findings, and no disease was found at 1-year follow-up evaluation. CONCLUSION. Reinterpretation of studies obtained outside a cancer center resulted in a change in interpretation in more than one-fourth of submitted studies. Additional cancer was detected in 5% of patients, and biopsy was averted for 4%. The practice of second-opinion review influences clinical management and adds value to patient care. © American Roentgen Ray Society.
Keywords: breast cancer; multimodality; second-opinion reinterpretation; subspecialization; second-opinion readings
Journal Title: American Journal of Roentgenology
Volume: 208
Issue: 6
ISSN: 0361-803X
Publisher: American Roentgen Ray Society  
Date Published: 2017-06-01
Start Page: 1386
End Page: 1391
Language: English
DOI: 10.2214/ajr.16.16871
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 28301207
PMCID: PMC5588856
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 3 July 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Delia M Keating
    15 Keating
  2. Elizabeth A Morris
    336 Morris
  3. Kristen Coffey
    14 Coffey