RBM10-TFE3 renal cell carcinoma. A Potential diagnostic pitfall due to cryptic intrachromosomal Xp11.2 inversion resulting in false-negative TFE3 FISH Journal Article


Authors: Argani, P.; Zhang, L.; Reuter, V. E.; Tickoo, S. K.; Antonescu, C. R.
Article Title: RBM10-TFE3 renal cell carcinoma. A Potential diagnostic pitfall due to cryptic intrachromosomal Xp11.2 inversion resulting in false-negative TFE3 FISH
Abstract: Xp11 translocation renal cell carcinoma (RCC) are defined by chromosome translocations involving the Xp11 breakpoint which results in one of a variety of TFE3 gene fusions. TFE3 break-Apart florescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assays are generally preferred to TFE3 immunohistochemistry (IHC) as a means of confirming the diagnosis in archival material, as FISH is less sensitive to the variable fixation which can result in false positive or false negative IHC. Prompted by a case report in the cytogenetics literature, we identify 3 cases of Xp11 translocation RCC characterized by a subtle chromosomal inversion involving the short arm of the X chromosome, resulting in an RBM10-TFE3 gene fusion. TFE3 rearrangement was not detected by conventional TFE3 break-Apart FISH, but was suggested by strong diffuse TFE3 immunoreactivity in a clean background. We then developed novel fosmid probes to detect the RBM10-TFE3 gene fusion in archival material. These cases validate RBM10-TFE3 as a recurrent gene fusion in Xp11 translocation RCC, illustrate a source of false-negative TFE3 break-Apart FISH, and highlight the complementary role of TFE3 IHC and TFE3 FISH. © Copyright 2017 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords: translocation; tfe3; renal neoplasm
Journal Title: American Journal of Surgical Pathology
Volume: 41
Issue: 5
ISSN: 0147-5185
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins  
Date Published: 2017-05-01
Start Page: 655
End Page: 662
Language: English
DOI: 10.1097/pas.0000000000000835
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC5391276
PUBMED: 28296677
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 2 May 2017 -- Source: Scopus
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics
MSK Authors
  1. Cristina R Antonescu
    897 Antonescu
  2. Satish K Tickoo
    483 Tickoo
  3. Victor Reuter
    1228 Reuter
  4. Lei Zhang
    194 Zhang