A comprehensive procedure to evaluate the in vivo performance of cancer nanomedicines Journal Article


Authors: Tang, J.; Pérez-Medina, C.; Zhao, Y.; Sadique, A.; Mulder, W. J. M.; Reiner, T.
Article Title: A comprehensive procedure to evaluate the in vivo performance of cancer nanomedicines
Abstract: Inspired by the success of previous cancer nanomedicines in the clinic, researchers have generated a large number of novel formulations in the past decade. However, only a small number of nanomedicines have been approved for clinical use, whereas the majority of nanomedicines under clinical development have produced disappointing results. One major obstacle to the successful clinical translation of new cancer nanomedicines is the lack of an accurate understanding of their in vivo performance. This article features a rigorous procedure to characterize the in vivo behavior of nanomedicines in tumor-bearing mice at systemic, tissue, single-cell, and subcellular levels via the integration of positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT), radioactivity quantification methods, flow cytometry, and fluorescence microscopy. Using this approach, researchers can accurately evaluate novel nanoscale formulations in relevant mouse models of cancer. These protocols may have the ability to identify the most promising cancer nanomedicines with high translational potential or to aid in the optimization of cancer nanomedicines for future translation. © 2017 Journal of Visualized Experiments.
Keywords: genetics; flow cytometry; melanoma; molecular imaging; nanomedicine; pet; liposome; radiolabeling; issue 121; immunocompetent mouse models
Journal Title: Journal of Visualized Experiments
Volume: 2017
Issue: 121
ISSN: 1940-087X
Publisher: MYJoVE Corporation  
Date Published: 2017-03-01
Start Page: e55271
Language: English
DOI: 10.3791/55271
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 28287606
PMCID: PMC5409338
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 2 May 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Thomas Reiner
    136 Reiner
  2. Jun   Tang
    19 Tang