Salvage intraperitoneal therapy of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer: Impact of retroperitoneal nodal disease Journal Article


Authors: Barakat, R. R.; Fennelly, D.; Pizzuto, F.; Venkatraman, E. S.; Brown, C.; Curtin, J. P.
Article Title: Salvage intraperitoneal therapy of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer: Impact of retroperitoneal nodal disease
Abstract: Purpose: The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of retroperitoneal lymph node disease on the efficacy of salvage intraperitoneal (IP) chemotherapy for advanced epithelial ovarian cancer. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the records of 41 patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer treated between 9/83-7/95, who had undergone retroperitoneal nodal sampling prior to salvage intraperitoneal chemotherapy. Results: Of the 41 patients treated with debulking surgery and platinum-based chemotherapy, 19 (46%) had disease noted in retroperitoneal lymph nodes at initial surgery or at reassessment laparotomy, while 22 (54%) had biopsy-proven negative nodes. The mean age of the node-positive group was 49 years. Residual disease prior to initiation of IP therapy was optimal (≤ 2 cm) in 16 patients and suboptimal in 3. Twenty-two patients with a mean age of 55 were found to be node-negative. Residual disease prior to initiation of intraperitoneal therapy was optimal (≤ 2 cm) in all 22 patients. All patients received salvage intraperitoneal chemotherapy. With a median follow-up of 26 months since surgical reassessment, the median survival in the node-positive group is 31 months compared to 40 months for the node-negative group (p = 0.47). Conclusions: The presence of retroperitoneal nodal disease does not appear to be a contraindication to the use of salvage IP chemotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer.
Keywords: adult; cancer survival; clinical article; treatment outcome; aged; middle aged; survival rate; retrospective studies; salvage therapy; cisplatin; advanced cancer; antineoplastic agents; combined modality therapy; cytarabine; follow-up studies; lymph node metastasis; paraaortic lymph node; lymphatic metastasis; neoplasm staging; laparotomy; ovarian cancer; ovarian neoplasms; carboplatin; ovary cancer; antimetabolites, antineoplastic; etoposide; antineoplastic combined chemotherapy protocols; antineoplastic agents, phytogenic; retrospective study; biopsy, needle; mitoxantrone; carcinoma; retroperitoneal space; intraperitoneal therapy; intraperitoneal drug administration; injections, intraperitoneal; humans; human; female; article
Journal Title: European Journal of Gynaecological Oncology
Volume: 18
Issue: 3
ISSN: 0392-2936
Publisher: I R O G Canada, Inc  
Date Published: 1997-01-01
Start Page: 161
End Page: 163
Language: English
PUBMED: 9174826
PROVIDER: scopus
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 17 March 2017 -- Source: Scopus
Citation Impact
MSK Authors
  1. Venkatraman Ennapadam Seshan
    382 Seshan
  2. Richard R Barakat
    629 Barakat
  3. Carol Brown
    167 Brown
  4. John P Curtin
    112 Curtin