Stoma care products represent a common and previously underreported source of peristomal contact dermatitis Journal Article


Authors: Cressey, B. D.; Belum, V. R.; Scheinman, P.; Silvestri, D.; McEntee, N.; Livingston, V.; Lacouture, M. E.; Zippin, J. H.
Article Title: Stoma care products represent a common and previously underreported source of peristomal contact dermatitis
Abstract: Background: Peristomal dermatitis is a common complication for the >700 000 patients in the United States with an ostomy. The role of stoma skin care products in peristomal dermatitis is poorly understood. Objective: To evaluate stoma skin care products as a cause of peristomal dermatitis. Methods: A retrospective chart review of patients with peristomal dermatitis at four academic hospitals from January 2010 to March 2014 was performed. Patient demographics, clinical information and use test and patch test results were documented. Results: Eighteen patients identified as having peristomal dermatitis were tested. Twelve of these had peristomal contact dermatitis. We identified numerous stoma skin care products as triggers of irritant and/or allergic contact dermatitis. The most common stoma skin care product used and/or involved in dermatitis was Cavilon™ No Sting Barrier Film. Conclusions: Our data support a paradigm shift whereby healthcare workers treating patients with peristomal dermatitis, which is currently considered to be a reaction mainly to bodily fluids, must consider those products used to protect the skin as potential triggers for this disease. Therefore, patients with peristomal dermatitis should be tested with their stoma skin care agents to determine the need for removal or change of these products. Additionally, full ingredient labelling by manufacturers would help identify new allergens and irritants. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd
Keywords: stoma; patch test; ostomy; allergic contact dermatitis; irritant contact dermatitis; peristomal dermatitis; skin barrier; skin care products
Journal Title: Contact Dermatitis
Volume: 76
Issue: 1
ISSN: 0105-1873
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons  
Date Published: 2017-01-01
Start Page: 27
End Page: 33
Language: English
DOI: 10.1111/cod.12678
PROVIDER: scopus
PUBMED: 27576564
PMCID: PMC5523875
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 3 January 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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  1. Mario E Lacouture
    457 Lacouture
  2. Viswanath Reddy Belum
    38 Belum