Designed small-molecule inhibitors of the anthranilyl-CoA synthetase PqsA block quinolone biosynthesis in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Journal Article


Authors: Ji, C.; Sharma, I.; Pratihar, D.; Hudson, L. L.; Maura, D.; Guney, T.; Rahme, L. G.; Pesci, E. C.; Coleman, J. P.; Tan, D. S.
Article Title: Designed small-molecule inhibitors of the anthranilyl-CoA synthetase PqsA block quinolone biosynthesis in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Abstract: The Gram-negative bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa uses three interconnected intercellular signaling systems regulated by the transcription factors LasR, RhlR, and MvfR (PqsR), which mediate bacterial cell-cell communication via small-molecule natural products and control the production of a variety of virulence factors. The MvfR system is activated by and controls the biosynthesis of the quinolone quorum sensing factors HHQ and PQS. A key step in the biosynthesis of these quinolones is catalyzed by the anthranilyl-CoA synthetase PqsA. To develop inhibitors of PqsA as novel potential antivirulence antibiotics, we report herein the design and synthesis of sulfonyladeonsine-based mimics of the anthranilyl-AMP reaction intermediate that is bound tightly by PqsA. Biochemical, microbiological, and pharmacological studies identified two potent PqsA inhibitors, anthranilyl-AMS (1) and anthranilyl-AMSN (2), that decreased HHQ and PQS production in P. aeruginosa strain PA14. However, these compounds did not inhibit production of the virulence factor pyocyanin. Moreover, they exhibited limited bacterial penetration in compound accumulation studies. This work provides the most potent PqsA inhibitors reported to date and sets the stage for future efforts to develop analogues with improved cellular activity to investigate further the complex relationships between quinolone biosynthesis and virulence factor production in P. aeruginosa and the therapeutic potential of targeting PqsA. © 2016 American Chemical Society.
Journal Title: ACS Chemical Biology
Volume: 11
Issue: 11
ISSN: 1554-8929
Publisher: American Chemical Society  
Date Published: 2016-11-18
Start Page: 3061
End Page: 3067
Language: English
DOI: 10.1021/acschembio.6b00575
PROVIDER: scopus
PMCID: PMC5117135
PUBMED: 27658001
DOI/URL:
Notes: Article -- Export Date: 3 January 2017 -- Source: Scopus
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MSK Authors
  1. Derek S Tan
    91 Tan
  2. Indrajeet Sharma
    5 Sharma
  3. Cheng   Ji
    6 Ji
  4. Tezcan   Guney
    5 Guney