Discordance between Cobas BRAF V600 testing and VE1 immunohistochemistry in a melanoma patient with bone marrow metastases Journal Article


Authors: Rapisuwon, S.; Busam, K. J.; Parks, K.; Chapman, P. B.; Lee, E.; Atkins, M. B.
Article Title: Discordance between Cobas BRAF V600 testing and VE1 immunohistochemistry in a melanoma patient with bone marrow metastases
Abstract: False negative result remains an ongoing problem in direct gene sequencing of cancers. It is important to use the appropriate mutation detection method most appropriate to each circumstance and the available tissue. Here, we report a patient with melanoma of unknown primary with metastases to spleen and bone marrow, who was tested negative for Cobas BRAF V600E mutation, whose cancer progressed on antiprogrammed death 1 (PD1) receptor monoclonal antibody therapy. Subsequent VE1 immunohistochemistry was positive for BRAF V600E mutation, and the tumor responded dramatically to v-Raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B (BRAF)/Mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitor combination therapy. This demonstrates how alternative BRAF testing methodology could produce results that can influence treatment choice and the outcome.
Keywords: mutation; melanoma; dna; follow-up; braf(v600e); improved survival; open-label; vemurafenib; dabrafenib; phase-3; braf v600e; ve1 immunohistochemistry
Journal Title: American Journal of Dermatopathology
Volume: 38
Issue: 9
ISSN: 0193-1091
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins  
Date Published: 2016-09-01
Start Page: 687
End Page: 689
Language: English
ACCESSION: WOS:000382251800012
DOI: 10.1097/dad.0000000000000660
PROVIDER: wos
PUBMED: 27541170
PMCID: PMC5510737
Notes: Article -- Source: Wos
Altmetric
Citation Impact
BMJ Impact Analytics
MSK Authors
  1. Paul Chapman
    326 Chapman
  2. Klaus J Busam
    688 Busam